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Article Dans Une Revue Marine drugs Année : 2014

Purification of a Low Molecular Weight Fucoidan for SPECT Molecular Imaging of Myocardial Infarction

Luc Picton
Lydia Rolland
  • Fonction : Auteur
Guy Potier
  • Fonction : Auteur

Résumé

Fucoidans constitute a large family of sulfated polysaccharides with several biochemical properties. A commercial fucoidan from brown algae, containing low molecular weight polysaccharidic species constituted of l-fucose, uronic acids and sulfate groups, was simply treated here with calcium acetate solution. This treatment led to a purified fraction with a yield of 45%. The physicochemical characterizations of the purified fucoidan using colorimetric assay, MALLS, dRI, FT-IR, NMR, exhibited molecular weight distributions and chemical profiles similar for both fucoidans whereas the sulfate and l-fucose contents increased by 16% and 71%, respectively. The biodistribution study in rat of both compounds labeled with 99mTc evidenced a predominant renal elimination of the purified fucoidan, but the crude fucoidan was mainly retained in liver and spleen. In rat myocardial ischemia-reperfusion, we then demonstrated the better efficiency of the purified fucoidan. This purified sulfated polysaccharide appears promising for the development of molecular imaging in acute coronary syndrome.

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Chimie Polymères
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Origine : Publication financée par une institution

Dates et versions

hal-01866736 , version 1 (27-05-2021)

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Pierre Saboural, Frederic Chaubet, François Rouzet, Faisal Al-Shoukr, Rana Azzouna, et al.. Purification of a Low Molecular Weight Fucoidan for SPECT Molecular Imaging of Myocardial Infarction. Marine drugs, 2014, 12 (9), pp.4851-4867. ⟨10.3390/md12094851⟩. ⟨hal-01866736⟩
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