Resilience Is Associated with Less Eating Disorder Symptoms in the NutriNet-Santé Cohort Study - Université Paris Cité Accéder directement au contenu
Article Dans Une Revue International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health Année : 2022

Resilience Is Associated with Less Eating Disorder Symptoms in the NutriNet-Santé Cohort Study

Christophe Leys

Résumé

Resilience is a positive psychological trait associated with a lower risk of some physical and mental chronic diseases and could be an important protective factor against eating disorders (EDs). The aim of this study was to assess cross-sectional and longitudinal associations between resilience and ED in a large cohort of French adults. In 2017, a total of 25,000 adults from the NutriNet-Santé cohort completed the Brief Resilience Scale (BRS). ED symptoms were measured in 2017 and 2020, with the Sick-Control-One-Fat-Food (SCOFF) questionnaire. Cross-sectional and longitudinal associations between resilience and EDs were analyzed using logistic regression, controlling for sociodemographic and lifestyle characteristics. Cross-sectional analyses showed that more resilient participants exhibited EDs less frequently than did less resilient participants (p < 0.0001). Longitudinal analyses showed that, during the three years of follow up, higher resilience was negatively associated with incident EDs (OR: 0.67, 95%CI: 0.61–0.74), persistent EDs (0.46 (0.42–0.51)), and intermittent EDs (0.66 (0.62–0.71)), compared with no ED. More resilient participants were also less likely to have a persistent ED than to recover from EDs (0.73 (0.65–0.82)). This study showed that resilience was associated with less ED symptoms and a higher chance of recovery.
Fichier principal
Vignette du fichier
ijerph-19-01471-v2.pdf (396.86 Ko) Télécharger le fichier
Origine : Publication financée par une institution
Licence : CC BY - Paternité

Dates et versions

hal-03577116 , version 1 (04-09-2023)

Licence

Paternité

Identifiants

Citer

Margaux Robert, Rebecca Shankland, Valentina Andreeva, Mélanie Deschasaux-Tanguy, Emmanuelle Kesse-Guyot, et al.. Resilience Is Associated with Less Eating Disorder Symptoms in the NutriNet-Santé Cohort Study. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2022, 19 (3), pp.1-14. ⟨10.3390/ijerph19031471⟩. ⟨hal-03577116⟩
42 Consultations
26 Téléchargements

Altmetric

Partager

Gmail Facebook X LinkedIn More