Associations between screen use, outdoor time/daylight exposure and sleep changes during the first COVID-19 lockdown in French children from the ELFE and EPIPAGE2 birth cohorts - Université Paris Cité Accéder directement au contenu
Article Dans Une Revue CNS Neuroscience & Therapeutics Année : 2023

Associations between screen use, outdoor time/daylight exposure and sleep changes during the first COVID-19 lockdown in French children from the ELFE and EPIPAGE2 birth cohorts

Résumé

Aims To investigate associations between outdoor and screen time and changes in sleep patterns in children from two nationwide birth-cohorts in the SAPRIS project. Methods During the first French COVID-19 pandemic lockdown, volunteer parents of children enrolled in the ELFE and EPIPAGE2 birth-cohorts completed online questions about their child's outdoor time, screen time, and changes in sleep duration and quality compared with the pre-lockdown situation. In 5700 children (aged 8–9 years, 52% boys) with available data, we assessed associations between outdoor time, screen time, and sleep changes using multinomial logistic regression models adjusted for confounders. Results Children spent on average 3 h08 outdoors and 4 h34 using screens/day (3 h27 for leisure, 1 h07 for class-work). Sleep duration increased in 36% of children and decreased in 13.4%; sleep difficulties appeared/increased in 22.5% and decreased/disappeared/remained stable in 18.3%. After adjustment, increased screen time, especially for leisure, was associated with increased and decreased sleep duration (OR(95%CI) = 1.03(1.00–1.06) and OR = 1.06(1.02–1.10), respectively). No association was observed between outdoor time and sleep changes after adjustment. Conclusions Our study adds evidence for the association between high leisure-time screen time and shorter sleep time. It supports current screen guidelines for children, especially during leisure time and for those whose sleep duration is short.
Fichier principal
Vignette du fichier
CNS Neuroscience Therapeutics - 2023 - Kamga Fogno - Associations between screen use outdoor time daylight exposure and.pdf (645.29 Ko) Télécharger le fichier
Origine : Publication financée par une institution
Licence : CC BY - Paternité

Dates et versions

hal-04086945 , version 1 (02-05-2023)

Licence

Paternité

Identifiants

Citer

Alex Wilfried Kamga Fogno, Alexandra Rouquette, Claude Gronfier, Jonathan Bernard, Sabine Plancoulaine. Associations between screen use, outdoor time/daylight exposure and sleep changes during the first COVID-19 lockdown in French children from the ELFE and EPIPAGE2 birth cohorts. CNS Neuroscience & Therapeutics, 2023, pp.1-8. ⟨10.1111/cns.14128⟩. ⟨hal-04086945⟩
25 Consultations
23 Téléchargements

Altmetric

Partager

Gmail Facebook X LinkedIn More